1. Maxwell, J.C.: A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism. 2nd Edition, Cambridge: Oxford University Press 435–441 (1904)
2. Choi, S.U.S., Eastman, J.A.: Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluids with nanoparticles ASME, International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition (1995)
3. Choi, S.U.S.: Enhancing thermal conductivity of fluid with nanofluids, in: D. A. Siginer, H. P. Wang (Eds.), Developments and applications of non-Newtonian flows. J. Heat Transf. 66, 99–105 (1995)
4. Xuan, Y., Li, Q.: Heat transfer enhancement of nanofluids. Int. J. Heat Fluid Flow 21, 58–64 (2000)
5. Eastman, J.A., Choi, S.U.S., Li, S., Yu, W., Thompson, L.J.: Anomalously increased effective thermal conductivities of ethylene glycol-based nanofluids containing copper nanoparticles. Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 718–720 (2001)