Author:
Jing Fengge,Ding Yunqian,Zhu Minyi,Zhao Guangwu,Wang Xiaomin
Abstract
AbstractApplication of plant growth regulators emerges as one of the most reliable methods to enhance crop productivity and quality. However, knowledge is limited in seed quality of hybrid rice subjected to exogenous 6-Benzyladenine (6-BA) application during seed development. A 2-year experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of 6-BA treatment after pollination on seed vigor and its underlying regulatory mechanisms. Results showed that 6-BA treatment increased germination potential (GP) and vigor index (VI) of hybrid rice irrespective of cultivar and year, particularly with 50 mg/L. Consistently, seedling quality including seedling height, root length and dry weight was significantly enhanced under 6-BA treatment with 50 mg/L. Based on the results above, 50 mg/L was considered as the optimal concentration. Additionally, 6-BA treatment with 50 mg/L increased catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities, and it strongly induced the expression of OsAPX1 and OsCSD3 related to antioxidant enzyme activity at the early stage of seed emergence. Therefore, spraying 6-BA with 50 mg/L after pollination could be recommended as an agronomic practice for hybrid rice seed production with high seed vigor.
Funder
the National Key Research and Development Program of China
the Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province
the Science and Technology Planning Program of Quzhou
the Basic Public Welfare Research Program of Zhejiang Province
the General Scientific Research Program of Education Department of Zhejiang Province
the Talent Initiation Program of Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Plant Science,Agronomy and Crop Science,Physiology