Higgstory repeats itself

Author:

Strumia Alessandro,Tetradis Nikolaos

Abstract

Abstract We consider a scalar potential with two minima, one of which is arbitrarily deep, such as could be the case for the Higgs potential in the Standard Model. A recent calculation within the thin-wall approximation [1] concludes that regions in which the scalar field takes values beyond the top of the potential barrier are forced by gravity to collapse, while they remain hidden behind a black hole horizon. We show that the thin-wall approximation is not applicable to this problem. We clarify the issue through numerical and analytical solutions to the field equations of the gravity-scalar system. We find that regions around the deeper minimum expand, and would thereby engulf the Universe in post-inflationary cosmology. We also show that black holes with Higgs hair are unstable. Even though the physics of the true vacuum is different, our final conclusion replicates the earlier ‘Higgstory’ paper [2].

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Reference33 articles.

1. V. De Luca, A. Kehagias and A. Riotto, On the Cosmological Stability of the Higgs Instability, arXiv:2205.10240 [INSPIRE].

2. J.R. Espinosa et al., The cosmological Higgstory of the vacuum instability, JHEP 09 (2015) 174 [arXiv:1505.04825] [INSPIRE].

3. CMS collaboration, Observation of a New Boson at a Mass of 125 GeV with the CMS Experiment at the LHC, Phys. Lett. B 716 (2012) 30 [arXiv:1207.7235] [INSPIRE].

4. ATLAS collaboration, Observation of a new particle in the search for the Standard Model Higgs boson with the ATLAS detector at the LHC, Phys. Lett. B 716 (2012) 1 [arXiv:1207.7214] [INSPIRE].

5. J. Elias-Miro, J.R. Espinosa, G.F. Giudice, G. Isidori, A. Riotto and A. Strumia, Higgs mass implications on the stability of the electroweak vacuum, Phys. Lett. B 709 (2012) 222 [arXiv:1112.3022] [INSPIRE].

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