The geometry of billiards in ellipses and their poncelet grids

Author:

Stachel Hellmuth

Abstract

AbstractThe goal of this paper is an analysis of the geometry of billiards in ellipses, based on properties of confocal central conics. The extended sides of the billiards meet at points which are located on confocal ellipses and hyperbolas. They define the associated Poncelet grid. If a billiard is periodic then it closes for any choice of the initial vertex on the ellipse. This gives rise to a continuous variation of billiards which is called billiard motion though it is neither a Euclidean nor a projective motion. The extension of this motion to the associated Poncelet grid leads to new insights and invariants.

Funder

TU Wien

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Geometry and Topology

Cited by 6 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Mather β-Function for Ellipses and Rigidity;Entropy;2022-11-03

2. The Wrought Iron Beauty of Poncelet Loci;Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies;2022-08-13

3. On the Diagonals of Billiards;Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies;2022-08-13

4. On the motion of billiards in ellipses;European Journal of Mathematics;2022-01-24

5. Exploring self-intersected N-periodics in the elliptic billiard;Annales Mathematicae et Informaticae;2022

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