1. ISO and DIN standards, and Internal Standard, Hydro Aluminium Årdal.
2. L. Eliassen, Characterization of the mechanical properties of carbon anode materials, Project report, Department of Structural Engineering, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), (2006).
3. L. Eliassen, Characterization of the mechanical properties of carbon anode materials, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Master Thesis (2007).
4. A.M. Nerland, Thermal shock resistance of anode carbon for aluminium electrolysis, Ph.D thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (1994).
5. J. P. Schneider and B. Coste, Thermal shock of anodes: influence of raw materials and manufacturing parameters, Light Metals (Warrendale, PA, United States) (1993), 611–619.