1. Arnold, D. A. 1955. Status of Michigan timber wolves, 1955. Michigan Department of Conservation Game Division Report No. 2062.
2. Arnold, D. A., and Schofield, R. D. 1956. Status of Michigan timber wolves, 1954–1956. Michigan Department of Conservation Game Division Report No. 2079.
3. Baker, R. H. 1983. Michigan mammals. East Lansing: Michigan State University Press.
4. Bartlett, I. H. 1938. Whitetails, presenting Michigan’s deer problem. Lansing: Michigan Department of Conservation Game Division.
5. Benton-Banai, E. 1988. The Mishomis book-the voice of the Ojibway. St. Paul: The Red Schoolhouse.