Implications of Emerging Technologies on Social Behaviour and Crime Control in the 21st Century

Abstract

This work explores the implications of emerging technologies on social behaviour and crime control in the 21st century. The study focuses on the ethical implications of these technologies, as well as the ways in which they are changing people’s behavioural interaction with others and introducing processes of crime control. Social media and Artificial Intelligence are used to illustrate the impact of specific technologies in our societies. The study aims at providing a comprehensive understanding of the complex and rapidly evolving relationship between technology and society, with a focus on how this relationship affects our social behaviour, maintaining social stability and preventing. Interview, questionnaire and content analysis are typical qualitative survey and SPSS methods used in data collection, SPSS and analysis in the study. Two theories were adopted: social cognitive theory by Albert Bandura (1986) and social shaping theory by Sheila Jansanoff (2004). It was observed among others that most people are not aware nor understand the social norms, ethics and perceptions around the use of these technologies. Secondly, those specific technologies, such as social media platforms, ArtificialIntelligence have legal implications and ethics that guide its usage and if properly utilised will help instil moral behaviour, control and prevent crime. It was recommended among others that companies and governments should collaborate to develop policies and regulations that promote ethical and responsible use of emerging technologies for proper modification of behaviour and crime control/prevention.