Proposed Integrated Solid Waste Recycling Model in Namibia

Abstract

This article presents a proposed recycling model in Namibia as a way of enhancing solid waste recycling. Scrap metal, plastic, paper, glass, electronic waste, and aluminium cans are recycled materials in Namibia. Face to face interviews, document evidence and site observations were used to qualitatively establish an understanding of recycling practices in the country. Despite its potential, a national study on solid waste recycling as an emerging industry in Namibia conducted in 2019 concluded that recycling of solid waste in the country was low and limited to major cities of Windhoek, Swakopmund and Walvis Bay. Efforts such as Clear Bag System, Schools Recycling Competitions and Awareness Campaigns were ongoing at the time of study to promote more recycling. Recycling was found to be plagued with a number of challenges, thus struggling to achieve intended goals of raw material production as well as addressing waste management problems that the country faced. Behind this backdrop, a proposed Integrated Recycling Model for Namibia was developed which would assist, if implemented, with the resolution of some of the challenges that were identified.