DESIGN AND TESTING OF SEED PUSH WHEEL FOR HIGH-SPEED PRECISION SEED METERING DEVICE FOR CORN WITH INTERNAL SEED FILLING AND POSITIVE PRESSURE AIRFLOW

Author:

DU Xin1,YU Qianhao1,CHEN Shufa1,SUN Qixin1,ZHANG Han1,LIU Changqing1

Affiliation:

1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005/ China

Abstract

In order to improve the uniformity and stability of seed delivery and meet the requirements of precision sowing operation, a kind of seed push wheel designed to mesh with the seed discharging disk was developed. The wheel underwent theoretical analysis and experimental optimization regarding parameters such as tooth profile, tooth count, and tooth height. Using a pneumatically inflated maize precision seed-metering device as the seeding carrier, a full-factorial experiment was conducted with operational speed and tooth height as the experimental variables, and qualification rate, reseeding rate, and leakage rate as the performance indicators. A multivariate quadratic regression model was established to assess the relationships between the factors and indicators. The results indicated that optimal seed guiding performance was achieved when the seed push wheel had 9 teeth, a tooth height of 5.2–6.2 mm, and an operational speed of 9.0–12.6 km/h. This study provides a theoretical foundation and data support for the development of precision seeding technology and corresponding seed guiding devices.

Publisher

INMA Bucharest-Romania

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