RESEARCH ON PLANT SAMPLING SYSTEM IN COMPLEX GEOGRAPHICAL ENVIRONMENT USING UAV

Author:

ZHANG Juyong1,ZHOU Minquan1,HE Kai2,GUO Minkang1,LI Guohao3,LI Rong1

Affiliation:

1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310017, China

2. School of Mechanical Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310017, China, National Astronomical Observatories, CAS, Beijing 100101, China

3. Zhuji CANU Automation Equipment Co., Ltd, Shaoxing 311800, China

Abstract

Aiming at the difficult problem of contact sampling of plant in complex geographical environment, a remote-controlled sampling method using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV) is proposed. After configuration, mechanism parameter analysis & optimization, and dynamic analysis, a special lightweight sampling manipulator that integrates plant stem-and-leaf sample capture, cutting and storage is designed. The designed sampling manipulator is composed of a ball screw nut transmission pair and a symmetrical double-offset slider rocker. The minimum transmission angle of the rocker is 63.435°, the maximum opening displacement of the manipulator claw is 131 mm, and the cutting pressure is 226 N. Tests and experiments show that the sample manipulator has a mass of 2.35 kg, a cutting pressure of 214 N, and a maximum open displacement of the manipulator claws of 126 mm. It can be controlled locally or remotely using a UAV to grab, cut and storage plant samples with a diameter greater than 5 mm. The reliability of the sampling manipulator design and the feasibility of the sampling method are verified.

Publisher

INMA Bucharest-Romania

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Mechanical Engineering,Food Science

Reference21 articles.

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