Minimum Mass Polymer Seawater Heat Exchanger for LNG Applications

Author:

Luckow P.1,Bar-Cohen A.1,Rodgers P.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Petroleum Institute, P.O. Box 2533, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Abstract

The present study explores the thermofluid characteristics of a corrosion-resistant, thermally enhanced polymer composite, seawater-methane heat exchanger module for use in the liquefaction of natural gas on offshore platforms. Several metrics, including the heat transfer rate, the mass-specific heat transfer rate, and the total coefficient of performance (COPT), are used to compare the thermal performance of polymer composites having a range of thermal conductivities with that of corrosion-resistant metals. For operating conditions considered typical of the natural gas liquefaction industry in the Persian Gulf, a 10 W/m K polymer composite is found to provide nearly identical heat transfer rate to that of a corrosion-resistant titanium heat exchanger, almost 50% higher mass-specific heat transfer than for titanium (at 200 W pumping power), and COPT values approximately twice that of a least-material titanium heat exchanger. The results contribute to establishing the viability of using polymer composites for gas-liquid heat exchanger applications involving seawater and other corrosive fluids.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes,General Engineering,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference34 articles.

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4. Design and Optimization of Air-Cooled Heat Sinks for Sustainable Development;Bar-Cohen;IEEE Trans. Compon. Packag. Technol.

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