Interaction Between a Semi-Infinite Crack and a Screw Dislocation in a Piezoelectric Material

Author:

Lee Kang Yong1,Lee Won Gyu1,Pak Y. Eugene2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul 120-749, Korea

2. Micro Systems Laboratory, System and Control Sector, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology and CRI, P.O. Box 111, Suwon 440-600, Korea

Abstract

The interaction between a semi-infinite crack and a screw dislocation under antiplane mechanical and in-plane electrical loading in a linear piezoelectric material is studied in the framework of linear elasticity theory. A straight dislocation with the Burgers vector normal to the isotropic basal plane near a semi-infinite crack tip is considered. In addition to having a discontinuous electric potential across the slip plane, the dislocation is subjected to a line-force and a line-charge at the core. The explicit solution for the model is derived by means of complex variable and conformal mapping methods. The classical 1/r singularity is observed for the stress, electric displacement, and electric field at the crack tip. The force on a screw dislocation due to the existence of a semi-infinite crack subjected to external electromechanical loads is calculated. Also, the effect of the screw dislocation with the line-force and line-charge at the core on the crack-tip fields is observed through the field intensity factors and the crack extension force. [S0021-8936(00)01501-4]

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

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