Combined Helium and Combustion Gas Turbine Plant Exploiting Liquid Hydrogen (LH2) Physical Exergy

Author:

Bisio G.1,Massardo A.2,Agazzani A.2

Affiliation:

1. Energy and Conditioning Department, University of Genoa Via all’Opera Pia 15, A-16145 Genoa, Italy

2. Machines and Energy Systems Institute, University of Genoa, Via Montallegro 1, 16145 Genoa, Italy

Abstract

The aim of this work is the energy and exergy analysis of a combined plant made up of a conventional gas turbine (heavy-duty or aeroderivative) and a closed helium turbine cycle, which exploits liquid hydrogen (LH2) as a lower energy source. A helium turbine with the characteristics of the fluid allows us to operate between the usual temperatures of the top turbine waste gas and those of the liquid hydrogen available. In this way the combined system reaches efficiency values greater than every combined system proposed to date. The work contains a detailed analysis of the relative entropy productions of the helium cycle and considerations about the realization and technological aspects of helium turbines.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Aerospace Engineering,Fuel Technology,Nuclear Energy and Engineering

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