Temperature Gradient in the Unfrozen Liquid Layer for Multiphase Energy Balance With Incoming Droplets

Author:

Naterer G. F.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, University of Manitoba, 15 Gillson Street, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada, R3T 2N2

Abstract

Phase change heat transfer with impinging supercooled droplets on an ice surface is examined. Partial solidification of incoming droplets leads to an unfrozen water layer above the ice. The significance of temperature variations within the water layer is considered. The multiphase energy balance is shown to approach the measured rate of ice growth when the surface heat input is lowered sufficiently. This asymptotic behavior is essential for establishing the proper role of heat conduction in the solid and liquid (unfrozen water) layers. Predicted results are successfully validated by comparisons with experimental data involving ice buildup on heated circular conductors.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

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