Study of a Novel Squeeze Film Damper and Vibration Generator

Author:

Suciu C. V.1,Bonneau O.2,Brun-Picard D.3,Fre^ne J.2,Pascovici M. D.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Machine Elements and Tribology, “Politehnica” University of Bucharest, 313 Splaiul Independentei, 79590 Bucharest 6, Romania

2. Laboratoire de Mecanique des Solides, University of Poitiers, SP2MI-Bd 3 Teleport 2, BP 179, 86960 Futuroscope Cedex, France

3. Laboratoire Sols Solides Structures, National Polytechnic Institut of Grenoble, Domaine Universitaire, BP53, 38041 Grenoble Cedex 9, France

Abstract

A novel squeeze film damper and vibration generator (SFD&VG) is proposed as an option in the vibration control field. The SFD&VG can be used as an active squeeze film damper (ASFD) or as a vibration generator (vibrator), for unidimensional vibration damping or generation. The SFD&VG concept is connected with current research to improve a common industrial process—drilling of deep holes. The SFD&VG is based on the variable area of the lubricant film, which allows the development of a variable force, and a change in fluid film stiffness and damping. The analysis is initiated for an elementary configuration of the SFD&VG—the infinite width Rayleigh step case—and then it is developed for an advanced elliptical SFD&VG. The Reynolds equation is solved for both pure squeeze film effect which provides vibration damping, and pure hydrodynamic wedge effect which provides vibration generation. The theoretical part is continued with the SFD&VG dynamic simulation. The SFD&VG experimental device and vibration measurements, performed for the two defined regimes, ASFD and vibration generator, are presented. Finally, the experimental and theoretical results are briefly compared. [S0742-4787(00)05201-2]

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference14 articles.

1. Morishita, S., and Mitsui, J., 1990, “Squeeze Film Damper as an Application of Electrorheological Fluid,” 3rd International Conference on Rotor Dynamics, Lyon, pp. 277–282.

2. Jung, S. Y., and Choi, S. B., 1995, “Analysis of a Short Squeeze Film Damper Operating with Electrorheological Fluid,” STLE Trans., pp. 857–862.

3. Kim, C -H., Lee, N -S., Lee, Y -B., and Choi, D -H., 1998, “Vibration Control of a Pressurised, Sealed, Electrorheological Fluid Squeeze Film Damper Supported Rotor,” 7th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena and Dynamics of Rotating Machinery, ISROMAC 7, Honolulu, Hawaii, Vol. A, pp. 238–247.

4. Pecheux, B., Bonneau, O., and Fre^ne, J., 1997, “Investigation about Electro-Rheological Squeeze Film Damper Applied to Active Control of Rotor Dynamic,” Int. J. Rot. Mach., 3, No. 1, pp. 53–60.

5. Bonneau, O., and Fre^ne, J., 1990, “Study of a Squeeze Film Damper with an Axial Controlled Flow,” 3th International Conference on Rotor Dynamics, IFTOM, Lyon, pp. 295–300.

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