Dynamic Behavior of Twin-Piece Vane Machine

Author:

Guoyuan Ma1,Qisen Yan1,Yongzhang Yu2

Affiliation:

1. Thermal Engineering Department, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, P. R. of China

2. Environmental & Chemical Engineering School, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. of China

Abstract

This paper describes a twin-piece vane machine which has freely movable double vanes assembled in each slot machined in the rotor providing double seal lines between the vane tips and the inner surface of the cylinder. Analysis of the motion, forces, friction, wear and stresses in the vanes with a dynamic model demonstrates that the twin-piece vane machine has decreased the binding forces, friction losses and wear on the vane tip, but increased vane stresses. The results also indicate that most of the friction loss occurs at the vane tip with additional friction loss on the vane sides. The viscous loss caused by the oil film between the double vanes is so small that it can be neglected in engineering calculations. The ratio of the upper vane thickness to the lower vane thickness is one of the most important parameters for the twin-piece vane machine. Analysis of the influence of this ratio on the forces, friction, wear and strength of the vanes was used to optimize the thickness ratio for the twin-piece vane machine.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference6 articles.

1. Smith, I. K., Harrison, H. R., and Cox, M., 1992, “A Preliminary Evaluation of the Groll Rotary Vane Compressor,” Int. J. Refrig. 15(2), pp. 69–73.

2. Edwards, T., 1988, “The Controlled Rotary Vane Gas-Handling Machine,” Proceedings, 1988 International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue, Soedel W., ed., Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, pp. 407–415.

3. Edwards, T. C., 1994, “Initial Development of the Orbital Vanetm Compressor,” Proceedings, 1994 International Compressor Engineering Conference at Purdue, Soedel W., ed., Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, pp. 311–316.

4. Haruo, K., et al., 1993, “Behavior of Vanes in Vanes in Through-Vane Compressors,” Proceedings, 93’ International Compressor Technique Conference at Xi’an, Yu Y., ed., Xi’an Jiaotong University, pp. 327–334.

5. Ma, G., 1998, “Research and Development of Double Acting Vane Compressors for Electric Vehicle Air Conditioning System (in Chinese),” Ph.D. Thesis, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, P.R.C.

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