Affiliation:
1. Muenster University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Stegerwaldstrasse 39, 48565 Steinfurt, Germany
2. Mem. ASME
Abstract
The use of small two-phase natural circulation loops is an attractive option for efficient cooling applications and innovative steam generators. An experimental study was conducted to examine how the thermal-hydraulic stability and operating conditions of these devices are affected by nucleation sites. A very smooth glass tube with artificial nucleation sites was used as a boiling channel. The mass flow rate was obtained as a function of heat flux and nucleation site location. Nucleation sites have a strong impact on stability behavior, particularly for low heat flux levels. The observed flow instabilities were analyzed with regard to nonlinear effects and chaotic behavior.
Subject
Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Aerospace Engineering,Fuel Technology,Nuclear Energy and Engineering
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2 articles.
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