Flow and Heat Transfer of Jeffrey Fluid Over a Continuously Moving Surface With a Parallel Free Stream-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Flow and Heat Transfer of Jeffrey Fluid Over a Continuously Moving Surface With a Parallel Free Stream

Published:2011-11-21 Issue:1 Volume:134 Page:
ISSN:0022-1481
Container-title:Journal of Heat Transfer
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Hayat T.¹,Iqbal Z.²,Mustafa M.³,Obaidat S.⁴

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Mathematics, Quaid-i-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

3. Research Centre for Modeling and Simulation (RCMS), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), Sector H-12, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

4. Department of Mathematics, College of Science, King Saud University, P. O. Box. 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Abstract This communication studies the flow and heat transfer characteristics over a continuously moving surface in the presence of a free stream velocity. The Jeffrey fluid is treated as a rheological model. The series expressions of velocity and temperature fields are constructed by applying the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The influence of emerging parameters such as local Deborah number (β), the ratio of relaxation and retardation times (λ2), the Prandtl number (Pr), and the Eckert number (Ec) on the velocity and temperature profiles are presented in the form of graphical and tabulated results for different values of λ. It is found that the boundary layer thickness is an increasing function of local Deborah number (β). However, the temperature and thermal boundary layer thickness decreases with the increasing values of local Deborah number (β).

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Link

http://asmedigitalcollection.asme.org/heattransfer/article-pdf/doi/10.1115/1.4004744/6618287/011701_1.pdf

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