Design and Optimization of a Mechanism for Out-of-Plane Insect Winglike Motion With Twist

Author:

Banala Sai K.1,Agrawal Sunil K.1

Affiliation:

1. Mechanical Systems Lab, Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716

Abstract

A mechanism is presented that can generate insect winglike motion. This motion includes both flapping out of the stroke plane in addition to twist of the wing. The mechanism has a single degree of freedom and employs a five-bar mechanism in addition to an auxiliary four-bar mechanism. The parameters in the mechanism were optimized to generate a prescribed motion of the wing taken from a hawk moth kinematic flight data. A scaled model of the mechanism was fabricated to verify practical feasibility of the design. In future, we will miniaturize this mechanism on our flying-bird prototypes.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design,Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference10 articles.

1. The Aerodynamics of Hovering Insect Flight: iii Kinematics;Ellington;Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London

2. The Aerodynamics of Hovering Insect Flight: iv Lift and Power Requirements;Ellington;Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London

3. Aerodynamics of small vehicles;Mueller;Annu. Rev. Fluid Mech.

4. An Experimental and Numerical Investigation of a Flapping Wing Propulsion;Jones

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