Self-Powered Eddy Current Damper for Rotordynamic Applications

Author:

Silvagni Mario1,Tonoli Andrea1,Bonfitto Angelo1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering–Mechatronics Laboratory, Politecnico di Torino, C.so Duca degli Abruzzi, 24, Torino 10129, Italy e-mail:

Abstract

The vibration control of rotors is often performed using elastomeric or fluid dampers together with rolling element or hydrodynamic type bearings. Electromagnetic dampers seem a valid alternative to conventional solutions and also to active magnetic bearings (AMBs) because their simpler architecture, size and, if of transformer type, also for the absence of power electronics, position sensors, and any fast feedback loop. However, transformer eddy current dampers require a constant voltage power supply than can be provided by an embedded generator to reduce cost and improve the reliability. The present paper proposes a self-powered damper to fulfill these requirements. A three-phase permanent magnet electric generator (connected to the rotating shaft) generates the required power for the damping device. The generator is connected to the damping circuit by means of tuned impedance and a three-phase rectifier.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

Reference21 articles.

1. Directional Controllable Squeeze Film Damper Using Electro-Rheological Fluid;ASME J. Vib. Acoust.,2002

2. Experimental Measurements of Actively Controlled Bearing Damping With an Electrorheological Fluid;ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power,2000

3. Tonoli, A., Amati, N., and Padovani, M., 2003, “Progetto di Smorzatori e Giunti Elettromagnetici per Alberi a Gomiti,” XXIII AIAS Conference, Salerno, Italy, Sept. 3–6, pp. 3–6.

4. On a Magnetic Damper Consisting of a Circular Magnetic Flux and a Conductor of Arbitrary Shape. Part I: Derivation of the Damping Coefficients;ASME J. Dyn. Syst. Meas. Control,1984

5. A Rotary Magnetic Damper or Brake Consisting of a Number of Sector Magnets and a Circular Conductor;ASME J. Dyn. Syst. Meas. Control,1989

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