Biaxial Loading Experiments for Determining Interfacial Fracture Toughness

Abstract

The paper establishes the range of in-plane fracture mode mixtures and contact zone sizes that can be obtained from an edge-cracked bimaterial strip under biaxial applied displacements. The development of a suitable loading device for and the application of crack opening interferometry to interfacial crack initiation experiments is described. The crack initiation process under bond-normal loading is examined in detail for a glass/epoxy interface in order to establish a hybrid optical interference/finite element analysis technique for extracting mixed-mode fracture parameters.