Stochastic System Identification for Operational Modal Analysis: A Review

Author:

Peeters Bart1,De Roeck Guido2

Affiliation:

1. LMS International, Interleuvenlaan 68, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium

2. Department of Civil Engineering, K.U. Leuven, Kasteelpark Arenberg 40, B-3001 Leuven, Belgium

Abstract

This paper reviews stochastic system identification methods that have been used to estimate the modal parameters of vibrating structures in operational conditions. It is found that many classical input-output methods have an output-only counterpart. For instance, the Complex Mode Indication Function (CMIF) can be applied both to Frequency Response Functions and output power and cross spectra. The Polyreference Time Domain (PTD) method applied to impulse responses is similar to the Instrumental Variable (IV) method applied to output covariances. The Eigensystem Realization Algorithm (ERA) is equivalent to stochastic subspace identification.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Computer Science Applications,Mechanical Engineering,Instrumentation,Information Systems,Control and Systems Engineering

Reference51 articles.

1. Heylen, W., Lammens, S., and Sas, P., 1995, Modal Analysis Theory and Testing, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

2. Maia, N. M. M., Silva, J. M. M., He, J., Lieven, N. A. J., Lin, R. M., Skingle, G. W., To, W.-M., and Urgueira, A. P. V., 1997, Theoretical and Experimental Modal Analysis, Research Studies Press, Taunton, Somerset, UK.

3. Allemang, R. J., 1999, Vibrations: Experimental Modal Analysis, Course Notes, Seventh Edition, Structural Dynamics Research Laboratory, University of Cincinnati, OH. [http://www.sdrl.uc.edu/course_info.html].

4. Ewins, D. J., 2000, Modal Testing: Theory, Practice and Application, Research Studies Press, Baldock, Hertfordshire, UK.

5. Abdelghani, M., Verhaegen, M., Van Overschee, P., and De Moor, B., 1998, “Comparison study of subspace identification methods applied to flexible structures,” Mech. Syst. Signal Process., 12, No. 5, pp. 679–692.

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