The Material Properties of Immature Bone

Author:

Torzilli P. A.1,Takebe K.1,Burstein A. H.2,Zika J. M.2,Heiple K. G.3

Affiliation:

1. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kobe University School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan

2. Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio

3. Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio; Department of Biomechanics, The Hospital for Special Surgery, Affiliated with New York Hospital-Cornell University Medical College, New York, N.Y. 10021

Abstract

The age-related material properties of developing immature canine bone were determined for the femora, tibiae, humeri, radii, and ulnae in animals from 1 wk of age to maturity. These properties included bone geometry changes, material tissue properties, and qualitative and quantitative morphological evaluations. All bones exhibited a two-phase growth cycle, an initial rapid phase (20 wk) followed by a substantially slower growth to maturation (48 wk). All properties showed age-related changes except bone tissue strain to failure.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Physiology (medical),Biomedical Engineering

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