1. BS 1560 Section 3.1, 1989, “Steel Pipe Flanges for the Petroleum Industry,” British Standards Institution, London, UK.
2. ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, 2001, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York.
3. Comparative Study of the Behaviour of Conventional Gasketed and Compact Non-Gasketed Flanged Pipe Joints Under Bolt Up and Operating Conditions;Abid;Int. J. Pressure Vessels Piping
4. Abid, M.
, 2000, “Experimental and Analytical Studies of Conventional (Gasketed) and Unconventional (Non Gasketed) Flanged Pipe Joints (With Special Emphasis on the Engineering of ‘Joint Strength’ and ‘Sealing’),” Ph.D. thesis, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, UK.
5. Flange Design in Sweden;Webjörn