Optimization of Noise Transmission Through Sandwich Structures

Author:

Guerich Mohamed1,Assaf Samir2

Affiliation:

1. Département de Mécanique des Systèmes, Ecole Supérieure d'Ingénieurs Léonard de Vinci (ESILV), Paris la Défense Cedex, Paris 92916, France e-mail:

2. Laboratoire d'Acoustique et Vibration, Ecole Supérieure des Techniques Aéronautiques et de Construction Automobile (ESTACA), 34 rue Victor Hugo, Levallois-Perret 92300, France e-mail:

Abstract

An optimization methodology to increase the noise transmission loss (TL) of damped sandwich structures is presented. The prediction of the TL uses a numerical tool based on a finite element formulation for the sandwich plate coupled to a boundary element method for the acoustic medium. This tool can be used for arbitrarily shaped three-layer sandwich plates with various boundary conditions and it is well adapted to parametric and optimization studies. First, a parametric study was conducted to choose the objective function, the constraints, and the pertinent design variables to use in the optimization problem which consist in reducing the sound power transmitted by a viscoelastically damped sandwich plate. Next, by constraining the acoustical behavior of the sandwich panel, the surface mass of the sandwich structure was minimized. It is shown that a significant reduction in the transmitted sound power can be achieved by selecting the appropriate geometric configuration and damping layer material.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

Reference27 articles.

1. Dym, C. L., Makris, S. E., and Smith, J. M., 1983, “Optimized Transmission Loss of Sandwich Panels With Damped Cores”, Proceedings of the 11th International Congress on Acoustics, Paris, France, July 19–27, pp. 187–190.

2. Makris, S. E., Dym, C. L., and Smith, J. M., 1983, “Mutli-Objective Modeling of Acoustic Sandwich Panels,” Proceedings of Internoise’83, Edinburgh, UK, July 13–15, pp. 1203–1206.

3. Optimization of Anisotropic Sandwich Beams for Higher Sound Transmission Loss;J. Sound Vib.,2002

4. Minimization of Acoustic Radiation From Thick Multilayered Sandwich Beams;AIAA J.,2005

5. Structural-Acoustic Optimization of Sandwich Structures With Cellular Cores for Minimum Sound Transmission;J. Sound Vib.,2007

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