Effects of Catalytic and Dry Low NOx Combustor Turbulence on Endwall Heat Transfer Distributions

Author:

Ames F. E.1,Barbot P. A.1,Wang C.1

Affiliation:

1. Mechanical Engineering Department, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND 58202

Abstract

Endwall heat transfer distributions taken in a large-scale low speed linear cascade facility are documented for mock catalytic and dry low NOx (DLN) combustion systems. Inlet turbulence levels range from about 1.0% for the mock catalytic combustor condition to 14% for the mock dry low NOx combustor system. Stanton number contours are presented at both turbulence conditions for Reynolds numbers based on true chord length and exit conditions ranging from 500,000 to 2,000,000. Catalytic combustor endwall heat transfer shows the influence of the complex three-dimensional flow field, while the effects of individual vortex systems are less evident for the mock dry low NOx cases. Turbulence scales have been documented for both cases. Inlet boundary layers are relatively thin for both the mock catalytic and DLN combustor cases. Inlet boundary layer parameters are presented across the inlet passage for the three Reynolds numbers and both the mock catalytic and DLN combustor inlet cases. Both midspan and 95% span pressure contours are included. This research provides a well-documented database taken across a range of Reynolds numbers and turbulence conditions for assessment of endwall heat transfer predictive capabilities.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference19 articles.

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3. Klein, A., 1966, “Investigation of the Entry Boundary Layer on the Secondary Flows in the Blading of Axial Turbines,” BHRA T 1004.

4. Langston, L. S., Nice, M. L., and Hooper, R. M., 1977, “Three-Dimensional Flow Within a Turbine Cascade Passage,” ASME J. Eng. Power, pp. 21–28.

5. Marchal, P., and Sieverding, C. H., 1977, “Secondary Flows Within Turbomachinery Bladings,” Secondary Flows in Turbomachines, AGARD CP 214.

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