Numerical Analysis of the Contact Pressure in a Quasi-Static Elastomeric Reciprocating Sealing System

Author:

Tsala Serge1,Berthier Yves2,Mollon Guilhem3,Bertinotti Aude4

Affiliation:

1. LaMCoS UMR CNRS5259/INSA-LYON, 20 Avenue Albert Einstein, Villeurbanne Cedex 69 621, France; Safran Landing Systems, 9 Rue Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Molsheim 67120, France

2. LaMCoS UMR CNRS5259/INSA-LYON, 20 Avenue Albert Einstein, Villeurbanne Cedex 69 621, France

3. LaMCoS UMR CNRS5259/INSA-LYON, 20 Avenue Albert Einstein, Villeurbanne Cedex 69 621, France

4. Safran Landing Systems, 9 Rue Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, Molsheim 67120, France

Abstract

In this technical brief, we present detailed finite element simulations of a sealing system operating in quasi-static conditions, in the framework of the real piston actuator of a landing gear braking system. Numerical results show two peaks of the contact pressure on the rod, and demonstrate that this contact pressure remains larger than that in the fluid chamber. These numerical results are qualitatively validated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations of a worn sealing system. Overall, this study shows the benefits of numerical simulation in geometrical design of sealing systems targeting a given contact pressure at the rod/seal interface.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference20 articles.

1. Eighty Years of Research on Hydraulic Reciprocating Seals: Review of Tribological Studies and Related Topics Since the 1930s;Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part J,2010

2. Martin, J., 2004, “Etanchéité en mécanique,” Techniques de l'ingénieur Guidage mécanique, b5420, Editions T.I., Paris, France.

3. Field, G. J., and Nau, B. S., 1973, “Film Thickness and Friction Measurements During Reciprocation of a Rectangular Section Rubber Seal Ring,” Sixth BHRA International Conference on Fluid Sealing, Munich, Germany, Feb. 27–Mar. 2.

4. An Experimental Study on the Friction Behaviour of Aircraft Hydraulic Actuator Elastomeric Reciprocating Seals;Tribol. Interface Eng. Ser.,2005

5. A Comparison of Test Methods for Hydraulic Rod Seals;Sealing Technol.,2009

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