Extending Den Hartog’s Vibration Absorber Technique to Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Systems

Author:

Ozer Mehmet Bulent1,Royston Thomas J.1

Affiliation:

1. Dept. of Mechanical-Engineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 2039 Engineering Research Facility, Chicago, IL 60607

Abstract

The most common method to design tuned dynamic vibration absorbers is still that of Den Hartog, based on the principle of invariant points. However, this method is optimal only when attaching the absorber to a single-degree-of-freedom undamped main system. In the present paper, an extension of the classical Den Hartog approach to a multi-degree-of-freedom undamped main system is presented. The Sherman-Morrison matrix inversion theorem is used to obtain an expression that leads to invariant points for a multi-degree-of-freedom undamped main system. Using this expression, an analytical solution for the optimal damper value of the absorber is derived. Also, the effect of location of the absorber in the multi-degree-of-freedom system and the effect of the absorber on neighboring modes are discussed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

Reference30 articles.

1. Frahm, H , 1909, “Device for Damping Vibrations of Bodies,” U.S. Patent No. 989958.

2. Theory of the Dynamic Vibration Absorber;Ormondroyd;Trans. ASME

3. An Application of Chebyshev’s Min-Max Criterion to the Optimal Design of a Damped Dynamic Vibration Absorber;Pennestri;J. Sound Vib.

4. Auxilary Mass Throw in a Tuned and Damped Vibration Absorber;Thompson;J. Sound Vib.

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