An Energy-Based Parametric Control Approach for Structural Vibration Suppression via Semi-Active Piezoelectric Networks

Author:

Wang K. W.1,Lai J. S.1,Yu W. K.1

Affiliation:

1. Mechanical Engineering Department, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA

Abstract

A structural vibration control concept, using piezoelectric materials shunted with real-time adaptable electrical networks, has been investigated. The variable resistance and inductance in an external RL circuit are used as control inputs. An energy-based parametric control scheme is created to reduce the total system energy (the main structure mechanical energy plus the electrical and mechanical energies of the piezoelectric material and electrical circuit) while minimizing the energy flowing into the main structure. Stability of the closed-loop system is proved. The performance of the controller is examined through analyzing a beam example. It is shown that the structure energy level and vibration amplitude can be suppressed effectively.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

Reference8 articles.

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3. Edberg, D. L., and Bicos, A. S., 1991, “Design and Development of Passive and Active Damping Concepts for Adaptive Space Structures,” Symposium on Active Materials and Adaptive Structures, Alexandria, VA.

4. Hagood N. W. , and von FlotowA., 1991, “Damping of Structure Vibrations with Piezoelectric Materials and Passive Electrical Networks,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 146, No. 2, pp. 243–268.

5. Hollkamp, J. J., and Starchville, T. F., 1994, “A Self-Tuning Piezoelectric Vibration Absorber,” Proc. of the 35th SDM Conference, AIAA-94-1790, Hilton Head, SC.

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