Design and Performance of the Van Geet Off-Grid Home

Author:

Barley C. Dennis1,Torcellini Paul1,Van Geet Otto2

Affiliation:

1. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Blvd., MS 2722, Golden, Colorado 80401

2. National Renewable Energy Laboratory, 1617 Cole Blvd., MS 2723, Golden, Colorado 80401

Abstract

The Van Geet home near Denver, Colorado, demonstrates the successful integration of energy conservation measures and renewable energy supply in a beautiful, comfortable, energy-efficient, 295-m23,176-ft2 off-grid home in a cold, sunny climate. Features include a tight envelope, energy-efficient appliances, passive solar heating (direct gain and Trombe wall), natural cooling, solar hot water, and photovoltaics. In addition to describing this house and its performance, this paper describes the recommended design process of (1) setting a goal for energy efficiency at the outset, (2) applying rules of thumb, and (3) using computer simulation to fine-tune the design. Performance monitoring and computer simulation are combined for the best possible analysis of energy performance. In this case, energy savings are estimated as 89% heating and cooling (compared to 95 MEC), 83% electrical, and nearly 100% domestic water heating. The heating and cooling energy use is 8.96kJ/°Cs˙days˙m20.44Btu/°Fs˙days˙ft2.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Reference11 articles.

1. Building America Home Page, 2000, http://www.buildingamerica.gov. Last accessed 8/27/02.

2. American Society of Heating, Refrigerating, and Air-Conditioning Engineers, Inc., 2001, “ASHRAE Recognizes Outstanding HVAC&R Industry Achievements,” news release 1/27/01, ASHRAE, Atlanta, GA.

3. Barley, C. D., Torcellini, P., and Van Geet, O., in progress, “The Van Geet Off-Grid Home: An Integrated Approach to Energy Savings,” NREL/TP-550-32765,(9) National Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO.

4. Palmiter, L., Wheeling, T., Judkoff, R., Wortman, D., Simms, D., and O’Doherty, R., 1983, “SERIRES: Solar Energy Research Institute Residential Energy Simulator Version 1.0,” SERI (now the National Renewable Energy Laboratory), Golden, CO.

5. International Energy Agency, Paris, France, http://www.iea.org/. Last accessed 8/28/02.

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