A Survey of Structural Optimization in Mechanical Product Development

Author:

Saitou Kazuhiro1,Izui Kazuhiro2,Nishiwaki Shinji2,Papalambros Panos1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

2. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan

Abstract

The widespread availability of affordable high-performance personal computers and commercial software has prompted the integration of structural analyses with numerical optimization, reducing the need for design iterations by human designers. Despite its acceptance as a design tool, however, structural optimization seems yet to gain mainstream popularity in industry. To remedy this situation, this paper reviews past literatures on structural optimization with emphasis on their relation to mechanical product development, and discusses open research issues that would further enhance the industry acceptance of structural optimization. The past literatures are categorized based on their major research focuses: geometry parameterization, approximation methods, optimization algorithms, and the integration with nonstructural issues. Open problems in each category and anticipated future trends briefly are discussed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering,Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design,Computer Science Applications,Software

Reference241 articles.

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2. Structural Optimization Complexity: What has Moore’s Law Done for Us?;Venkataraman;Struct. Multidiscip. Optim.

3. Genetic Algorithms as an Approach to Configuration and Topology Design;Chapman

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