Offshore Wind Foundation Design: Some Key Issues

Author:

Dolores Esteban M.12,López-Gutiérrez José-Santos3,Negro Vicente3,Matutano Clara2,García-Flores Francisca M.4,Millán M. Ángel4

Affiliation:

1. Assistant Professor Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad Europea, C/Tajo, s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid E28670, Spain; e-mail:

2. Department of Hydraulic, Energy, and Environmental, School of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Madrid, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Profesor Aranguren, s/n, Madrid E28040, Spain e-mail:

3. Assistant Professor Department of Hydraulic, Energy, and Environmental, School of Civil Engineering, Technical University of Madrid, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, C/Profesor Aranguren, s/n, Madrid E28040, Spain e-mail:

4. Assistant Professor Department of Civil Engineering, Universidad Europea, C/Tajo, s/n, Villaviciosa de Odón, Madrid E28670, Spain e-mail:

Abstract

Despite the growth of the offshore wind industry, there are currently doubts relating to the design of wind facilities in the sea. This paper expounds current, already identified structural uncertainties: problems for soil characterization and transition piece (TP) design. This document also introduces new doubts or issues to be researched in the near future in this field (wave theory, scour process, wave load actions, scale difficulty, etc.), not as yet identified due to the scarce experience in the offshore wind industry. With this in mind, technical offshore wind standards related to foundation design have been reviewed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Geochemistry and Petrology,Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Fuel Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

Reference23 articles.

1. The European Offshore Wind Industry Key Trends and Statistics 2013;European Wind Energy Association,2014

2. Why Offshore Wind Energy?;Renewable Energy J.,2011

3. Uncertainties in the Design of Support Structures and Foundation for Offshore Wind Turbines;Renewable Energy J.,2014

4. Wind Turbines—Part 1: Design Requirements;International Electrotechnical Commission,2005

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