Estimation of Minimum Spouting Velocity in a Rectangular Spouted Bed

Author:

Rowan Steven L.1,Yang Jingsi2,Bobek Michael C.3,Breault Ronald W.4

Affiliation:

1. Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN 37830; National Energy Technology Laboratory, B-26 Room 369, Mailstop A07, 3610 Collins Ferry Road, Morgantown, WV 26507 e-mail:

2. Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN 37830; National Energy Technology Laboratory, B-26 Room 220, Mailstop D06, 3610 Collins Ferry Road, Morgantown, WV 26507 e-mail:

3. Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge, TN 37830; National Energy Technology Laboratory, B-26 Room 223, Mailstop D06, 3610 Collins Ferry Road, Morgantown, WV 26507 e-mail:

4. National Energy Technology Laboratory, B-26 Room 333, Mailstop E02, 3610 Collins Ferry Road, Morgantown, WV 26507 e-mail:

Abstract

A study was conducted to explore the effects of static bed height, nozzle diameter, cone angle, and particle properties on the minimum spouting velocity in a 4 in × 1 in rectangular spouted bed. Tests were conducted with various solids materials (including 871 μm HPDE pellets, 3.2 mm nylon beads, 707 μm glass beads, and 1.5 mm alumina spheres), two gas inlet nozzle diameters, and two cone angles. Experimentally obtained minimum spouting velocities were compared to existing published correlations developed for cylindrical spouted beds. In each case, it was determined that the existing correlations did not adequately predict the minimum spouting velocity for a rectangular spouted bed. A new correlation is proposed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Geochemistry and Petrology,Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Fuel Technology,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

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