Coefficients of Restitution Based on a Fractal Surface Model

Author:

Lu Chung-Jen1,Kuo Ming-Chang1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, No. 1 Roosevelt Road, Section 4, Taipei 10617, Taiwan

Abstract

Equations of rigid-body mechanics provide a means to predict the post-collision behavior without recourse to highly complex, detailed analysis of deformations during contact. Before the prediction can be completed, the coefficient of restitution, which relates the rebound velocity to the incident velocity, must be estimated properly. The coefficient of restitution depends on the surface topography in addition to the material properties and incident velocity. Recent investigations showed that surface topography can be characterized properly by fractal models. This paper proposes a normal contact model for a fractal surface in contact with a rigid smooth half-space. The fractal surface is constructed based on the Cantor set and composed of elastic-perfectly plastic material. Asymptotic continuous expressions for the load-displacement relations during loading and unloading are derived. Based on these results, we study the effects of surface roughness, material properties and incident velocity on the coefficient of restitution.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics

Reference26 articles.

1. Tabor, D., 1951, The Hardness of Metals, Oxford University Press, London.

2. Goldsmith, W., 1960, Impact, Arnold, London.

3. Johnson, K. L., 1985, Contact Mechanics, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

4. Ling, F. F. , 1958, “On Asperity Distributions of Metallic Surface,” J. Appl. Phys., 29, pp. 1168–1174.

5. Nayak, P. R. , 1971, “Random Process Model of Rough Surfaces,” ASME J. Tribol., 93, pp. 398–407.

Cited by 16 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3