Numerical Simulations of the Flow Field Around the Rings of Mechanical Seals

Author:

Luan Zhaogao1,Khonsari M. M.21

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Louisiana State University, 2508 CEBA, Baton Rouge, LA 70803

2. Fellow ASME

Abstract

The flow inside a seal chamber as induced by the influx of the flush fluid and the rotation of the primary ring is analyzed. The 3-D flow characteristic around the mating ring and the rotating ring are predicted by solving the Navier-Stokes equations in cylindrical coordinates. For this purpose, the pressure correction method was used in conjunction with the SIMPLE algorithm. A series of numerical solutions is presented that show the flow mechanism within the gap between the rings and the gland. The implication of the flow characteristic on the cooling of the rings is discussed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference19 articles.

1. Heat Transfer in Mechanical Seals;Buck

2. Buck, G. S. , 1999, “Estimating Heat Generation, Face Temperature and Flush Rate for Mechanical Seals,” PumpUsers Expo’99, Baton Rouge, LA, pp. 167–172.

3. A Thermo-Hydrodynamic Analysis of a Mechanical Face Seal;Pascovici;ASME J. Tribol.

4. A Generalized Thermoelastic Instability Analysis;Jang;Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A

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