Effects of Film Evaporation and Condensation on Oscillatory Flow and Heat Transfer in an Oscillating Heat Pipe

Author:

Shao Wei1,Zhang Yuwen21

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211

2. Fellow ASME

Abstract

An advanced theoretical model of a U-shaped minichannel, a building block of a closed-end oscillating heat pipe, has been developed. Thin film evaporation in the evaporator and thin film condensation in the condenser, axial variation of surface temperature, and pressure loss at the bend are incorporated in this model. The sensible heat transfer coefficients between the liquid slug and the wall are obtained by analytical solution for laminar liquid flow and by empirical correlations for turbulent liquid flow. The effects of the inner diameter, evaporator temperature on the thermally induced oscillatory flow and heat transfer performance, and the mechanism of film condensation and evaporation are investigated.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference20 articles.

1. Akachi, H. , 1994, “Looped Capillary Heat Pipes,” Japanese Patent No. Hei697147.

2. Oscillating Motions of Slug Flow in Capillary Tubes;Liang;Int. Commun. Heat Mass Transfer

3. Lumped Parameter Analysis of Closed and Open Oscillatory Heat Pipe;Dobson

4. Meandering Closed-Loop Heat-Transfer Tube (Propagation Phenomena of Vapor Plug);Hosoda

5. Theoretical Modeling of Pulsating Heat Pipe;Wong

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