Performance Improvement Under Boundary Lubrication Conditions Using Slider Bearings With Silicon Nitride/Steel in High Torque Hydraulic Motors

Author:

Isaksson O.1,Larker R.2

Affiliation:

1. Division of Machine Elements, Lulea˚ University of Technology, S-971 87 Lulea˚, Sweden

2. R&D Division, Indexator AB, S-922 21 Vindeln, Sweden

Abstract

The influence of materials and surface topography on static and dynamic coefficients of friction was experimentally investigated in a test apparatus under boundary and mixed lubrication conditions. Specimen materials were gray iron and silicon nitride Si3N4 of different surface topographies, sliding against chromium steel at a maximum Hertzian line contact pressure of 50 MPa. The lubricant was a standard mineral-based hydraulic fluid (ISO VG 68) held at +40°C or −28°C. The static and dynamic coefficients of friction under boundary lubrication conditions were both significantly reduced by the change from grey iron to silicon nitride as sliding material against Cr-steel, while the lowest static friction with Si3N4 was found for an intermediate surface roughness. [S0742-4787(00)04601-4]

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Surfaces, Coatings and Films,Surfaces and Interfaces,Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials

Reference22 articles.

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3. Materials Science and Technology—A Comprehensive Treatment, Eds., Cahn, R. W., Haasen, P., and Kramer, E. J., VCH Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Weinheim.

4. Koskinen, K. T., Uusi-Heikkila¨, J., and Vilenius, M. J., 1997, “Improving the Characteristics of Water Hydraulic Proportional Valves,” Fifth Scandinavian International Conference on Fluid Power, Linko¨ping, Sweden, pp. 277–290.

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