A Feasibility Study of Existing Gas Turbines for Recuperated, Intercooled, and Reheat Cycle

Author:

Bhargava R.1,Bianchi M.,Peretto A.,Spina P. R.2

Affiliation:

1. Universal Ensco, Inc., 1811 Bering Drive, Houston, TX 77057

2. DIEM–University of Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, Italy

Abstract

In the present paper, a comprehensive and simple in application design methodology to obtain a gas turbine working on recuperated, intercooled, and reheat cycle utilizing existing gas turbines is presented. Applications of the proposed design steps have been implemented on the three existing gas turbines with wide ranging design complexities. The results of evaluated aerothermodynamic performance for these existing gas turbines with the proposed modifications are presented and compared in this paper. Sample calculations of the analysis procedures discussed, including stage-by-stage analysis of the compressor and turbine sections of the modified gas turbines, have been also included. All the three modified gas turbines were found to have higher performance, with cycle efficiency increase of 9% to 26%, in comparison to their original values.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Aerospace Engineering,Fuel Technology,Nuclear Energy and Engineering

Reference21 articles.

1. Oganowski, G., 1990, “GE LM-6000 Development of the First 40% Thermal Efficiency Gas Turbine,” GE Marine & Industrial Engines Publication GE817.

2. Imwinkelried, B., 1994, “ABB’s Advanced Gas Turbines GT-24/GT-26: How the Most Efficient Gas Turbine Family was Tested and Validated in a 4-Year Program,” Technical Paper Presented at PowerGen ’94 AMERICAS, Dec. 7–9, Orlando, FL.

3. Michael, V. , 1995, “A Turbine for Tomorrow’s Navy,” Mech. Eng. (Am. Soc. Mech. Eng.), Sept. pp. 70–73.

4. El-Masri, M. A., 1987, “Thermodynamics and Performance Projections for Intercooled/Reheat/Recuperated Gas Turbine Systems,” ASME Paper No. 87-GT-108.

5. Macchi, E., Bombarda, P., Chiesa, P., Consonni, S., and Lozza, G., 1991, “Gas Turbine Based Advanced Cycles for Power Generation. Part B: Performance Analysis of Selected Configurations,” International Gas Turbine Congress, Yokohama, Oct.

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