The Effect of Blade Curving on Flow Characteristics in Rectangular Turbine Stator Cascades With Different Incidences

Author:

Wang Zhongqi1,Han Wanjin1,Xu Wenyuan1

Affiliation:

1. Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, People’s Republic of China

Abstract

In a low speed plane cascade tunnel, the outlet flow fields and the static pressure distributions on blade surfaces of the turbine rectangular stator cascades with a small aspect ratio (s=0.68) were measured in detail. The experimental results show that the blade curving can form the negative gradient of static pressure along the blade height in the lower region of the cascade and the positive one in the upper region. This can lead to the reduction of the intensity of the streamwise vortices and the aerodynamic loading on both sides of the blades and the endwalls. Therefore, the end crosswise secondary flow losses are decreased considerably. The use of the curvilinear leaned blades can not only improve the flow characteristics in the stator cascades, but also provide good inlet conditions for rotor cascades.

Publisher

American Society of Mechanical Engineers

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