Calculation of Stress Intensity Factors for Elliptical Cracks in Finite Bodies by Using the Boundary Weight Function Method

Author:

Ma C.-C.1,Shen I-K.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 10617, Republic of China

Abstract

In this study, mode I stress intensity factors for a three-dimensional finite cracked body with arbitrary shape and subjected to arbitrary loading is presented by using the boundary weight function method. The weight function is a universal function for a given cracked body and can be obtained from any arbitrary loading system. A numerical finite element method for the determination of weight function relevant to cracked bodies with finite dimensions is used. Explicit boundary weight functions are successfully demonstrated by using the least-squares fitting procedure for elliptical quarter-corner crack and embedded elliptical crack in parallelepipedic finite bodies. If the stress distribution of a cut-out parallelepipedic cracked body from any arbitrary shape of cracked body subjected to arbitrary loading is determined, the mode I stress intensity factors for the cracked body can be obtained from the predetermined boundary weight functions by a simple surface integration. Comparison of the calculated results with some available solutions in the published literature confirms the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed boundary weight function method.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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