Affiliation:
1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology, PO Box 513, 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands
Abstract
Results on the feasibility and benefits of model based predictive control applied to a gas turbine are presented. For a laboratory gas turbine installation, the required dynamic simulation model and the real-time (nonlinear) model predictive control (MPC) implementation are discussed. Results on both model validation and control performance are presented. We applied a nonlinear MPC configuration to control the laboratory gas turbine installation and succeeded in a real-time implementation. Although the available computation time for prediction and optimization of the model limits the sample time, the advantages of MPC, i.e. constraint handling, and anticipation to future (set-point) changes are fully reached, and the control performance is good. Special attention is paid to the performance of the applied filter that compensates for inevitable mismatches between model and process measurements. In general, the opportunities of model based control of turbomachinery are promising.
Subject
Mechanical Engineering,Energy Engineering and Power Technology,Aerospace Engineering,Fuel Technology,Nuclear Energy and Engineering
Reference10 articles.
1. van Essen, H. A., 1998, “Modelling and Model Based Control of Turbomachinery,” Ph.D. thesis, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
2. van Essen, H. A., 1995, “Design of a laboratory gas turbine installation,” Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
3. Vroemen, B. G., van Essen, H. A., van Steenhoven, A. A., and Kok, J. J., 1999, “Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of a Laboratory Gas Turbine Installation,” J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 121, pp. 629–634.
4. Schobeiri, M. T., Attia, M., and Lippke, C., 1994, “GETRAN: A generic, modularly structured computer code for simulation of dynamic behavior of areo- and power generation gas turbine engines,” J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 116, pp. 483–494.
5. Garrard, D., 1996, “ATEC: The aerodynamic turbine engine code for the analysis of transient and dynamic gas turbine engine system operations, part 1: Model development,” ASME paper 96-GT-193;
Cited by
23 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献