Gas Turbine Engine Disk Retirement-for-Cause: An Application of Fracture Mechanics and NDE

Author:

Annis C. G.1,VanWanderham M. C.1,Harris J. A.1,Sims D. L.1

Affiliation:

1. Materials and Mechanics Technology Lab., Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, Government Products Division, West Palm Beach, Fla.

Abstract

Historically, gas turbine engine disks are retired when they accrue an analytically determined lifetime where the first fatigue crack per 1000 disks could be expected. By definition then, 99.9 percent of these components are being retired prematurely. Retirement-for-cause (RFC) is a procedure, based on fracture mechanics, which would allow safe utilization of the full life capacities of each individual disk. Since gas turbine disks are among the most costly of engine components, adopting a RFC philosophy could result in substantial systems life cycle cost savings. These would accrue from reduced replacement costs, conservation of strategic materials such as cobalt, and energy savings.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Medicine

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1. Effect of Residual Stress Induced by Different Cooling Methods in Heat Treatment on the Fatigue Crack Propagation Behaviour of GH4169 Disc;Materials;2022-07-28

2. The Role of Modeling in the Determination of Probability of Detection;Advances in Signal Processing for Nondestructive Evaluation of Materials;1994

3. Study of the nondestructive inspection frequency based on structural reliability considerations;NDT & E International;1993-10

4. NDE and Design — A Unified Life-Cycle Engineering Approach;Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation;1993

5. Application of QNDE to Retirement-for-Cause Analysis;Solid mechanics research for quantitative non-destructive evaluation;1987

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