Two-Phase Heat Transfer and Flow Regimes in Pin Fin-Enhanced Microgaps—Effect of Pin Spacing

Author:

Asrar Pouya1,Ghiaasiaan S. Mostafa1,Joshi Yogendra K.1

Affiliation:

1. George W. Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332

Abstract

Abstract An experimental investigation of the flow boiling of dielectric refrigerant R245fa is conducted in microgaps with enhancement features. A silicon microgap of height 200 μm populated with pin fin arrays of diameter 150 μm with spacing 200 μm in both horizontal and vertical directions is examined. For five different test conditions and in a wide range of mass flux from 781 to 5210 kg/m2s, and inlet temperatures in the range of 13–18 °C, average single-phase and two-phase heat transfer coefficients, pressure drop, and exit vapor quality are reported. Three major flow patterns are observed in the pin finned area using high-speed flow visualization at frame rate of 2229 fps: foggy, bubbly, and slug flow. Based on the experimental data, a flow regime map is constructed.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Mechanics of Materials,Condensed Matter Physics,General Materials Science

Reference22 articles.

1. Experimental Investigation of Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Novel Oblique-Finned Microchannels;Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer,2014

2. Embedded Single Phase Microfluidic Thermal Management for Non-Uniform Heating and Hotspots Using Microgaps With Variable Pin Fin Clustering;Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer,2016

3. Independent Interlayer Microfluidic Cooling for Heterogeneous 3D IC Applications;Electron. Lett.,2013

4. Flow Boiling of Water in a Circular Staggered Micro-Pin Fin Heat Sink;Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer,2008

5. Confined Submerged Jet Impingement Boiling of Subcooled FC-72 Over Micro-Pin-Finned Surfaces;Heat Transfer Eng.,2016

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