Fractional Dynamics of an Infection Model With Time-Varying Drug Exposure

Author:

Pinto Carla M. A.1,Carvalho Ana R. M.2

Affiliation:

1. School of Engineering, Polytechnic of Porto, Rua Dr António Bernardino de Almeida, 431, Porto 4249-015, Portugal e-mail:

2. Faculty of Sciences, University of Porto, Rua do Campo Alegre s/n, Porto 4440-452, Portugal e-mail:

Abstract

We introduce a fractional order model for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) dynamics, where time-varying drug exposure and drug resistance are assumed. We derive conditions for the local and global asymptotic stability of the disease-free equilibrium. We find periodic stable endemic states for certain parameter values, for sinusoidal drug efficacies, and when considering a density-dependent decay rate for the T cells. Other classes of periodic drug efficacies are considered and the effect of the phases of these functions on the dynamics of the model is also studied. The order of the fractional derivative plays an important role in the severity of the epidemics.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering,Applied Mathematics,Mechanical Engineering,Control and Systems Engineering

Cited by 15 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Observability of Time-Varying Fractional Dynamical Systems with Caputo Fractional Derivative;Mediterranean Journal of Mathematics;2024-03-20

2. A new population model for urban infestations;Chaos, Solitons & Fractals;2023-10

3. Strong Resonance Bifurcations in a Discrete-Time In-Host Model With a Saturating Infection Rate;Journal of Computational and Nonlinear Dynamics;2023-05-25

4. A General Form of Fractional Derivatives for Modelling Purposes in Practice;2023 International Conference on Fractional Differentiation and Its Applications (ICFDA);2023-03-14

5. Terminal value problems for the nonlinear systems of fractional differential equations;Applied Numerical Mathematics;2021-12

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3