Distributed Photostrictive Actuation and Opto-Piezothermoelasticity Applied to Vibration Control of Plates

Author:

Liu B.1,Tzou H. S.2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Power, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing, 100083, P.R. China

2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506-0108

Abstract

Conventional hard-wired sensor/actuator systems are likely sensitive to strong electromagnetic fields, cross-talks, electric noises, etc. Noncontact distributed opto-electromechanical actuators driven by high-energy lights do not require direct hardwire connections. These opto-electromechanical actuators can operate in hostile and extreme environments with strong magnetic and/or electric disturbances. In this study, detailed photostriction, pyroelectricity, thermoelasticity and photodeformation of 2-D opto-electromechanical photostrictive actuators are analyzed. A servo control system is proposed and its governing system equation is derived. The opto-electromechanical actuators are used in vibration control of a rectangular plate. Experimentally calibrated simulation results show that the opto-electromechanical actuators are effective in vibration control and the highest frequency of controllable vibration can achieve several hundred Hertz.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

General Engineering

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