Swing Check Valve Characterization and Modeling During Transients

Author:

Li Guohua1,Liou Jim C. P.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil Engineering, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83844-1022

Abstract

The hydraulic torque on the disk of a swing check valve strongly influences the dynamic valve-fluid interaction. This torque is difficult to quantify. In this study, the hydraulic torque is separated into a torque due to flow around a stationary disk and a torque due to disk rotation. Laboratory tests have been conducted to characterize these components. Numerical simulations of a check valve slam are made and the results compared with measured disk angle and pressure traces. The validity of the hydraulic torque characterization is demonstrated by the close agreement between the simulation results and the measurements.

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering

Reference28 articles.

1. Uram, E. M., 1977, “A Method for Estimating Steam Hammer Effects on Swing-Check Valves During Closure,” ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, Paper No. 76-JPGC-PWR-6.

2. Safwat, H. H., Arastu, A. H., and Noman, A., 1985, “Study of Check Valve Slamming in a BWR Feedwater System Following a Postulated Pipe Break,” Forum on Unsteady Flow, ASME, New York, pp. 13–15.

3. Arastu, A. H., and Husaini, S. M., 1995, “A Comprehensive Check Valve Dynamic Model for Water Hammer Applications,” Proceedings of the ASME Fluids Engineering Division, ASME, New York, FED-Vol. 234, pp. 45–50.

4. Kane, R. S., and Cho, S. M., 1976, “Hydraulic Performance of Tilting-Disk Check Valves,” J. Hydraul. Div., Am. Soc. Civ. Eng., HY1, pp. 57–72.

5. Koch, B., 1981, “Computer Simulation of Water Hammer Applied to Check Valves and Valve Stroking in Pipe Networks,” paper presented at the Conference on Computer Simulation, Harrogate, May 13–15.

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