Analysis of Mode and Dynamic Stability for Wind Turbine Rotating Blades

Author:

Zhang Jian-Ping12,Gong Zhen3,Guo Liang3,Wu Helen4

Affiliation:

1. College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China;

2. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Protection and Advanced Materials in Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China e-mail:

3. College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai 200090, China e-mail:

4. School of Computing, Engineering and Mathematics, Western Sydney University, Sydney 2751, Australia e-mail:

Abstract

For large-scale offshore wind turbine rotating blades (NREL 5MW), the theoretical model of vibration due to fluid-structure interaction (FSI) is established, and the basic equations for modal analysis are given. Based on ANSYS workbench platform, the blade modal characteristics at different rotating speeds are analyzed, and further research on dynamic stability is carried out. The results indicate that the FSI and the blade rotation have a great influence on modal frequencies, which increase with the rotating speed of the blade under FSI. When the frequency of the periodic wind speed is close to the first-order natural frequency of the blade, both the maximum flapping displacement and the maximum von Mises stress increase with time, and the vibration divergence appears. At the safe tower clearance of 4.50 m, the critical value of the blade maximum von Mises stress shows a linear upward trend with the increase of the elasticity modulus, which provides technical references for optimization design and safe operation of wind turbine blades.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality

Publisher

ASME International

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Ocean Engineering

Reference17 articles.

1. Non-Linear Dynamics of Wind Turbine Wings;Int. J. Non-Linear Mech.,2006

2. Nonlinear Parametric Instability of Wind Turbine Wings;J. Sound Vib.,2007

3. Nonlinear Stochastic Stability Analysis of Wind Turbine Wings by Monte Carlo Simulations;Probab. Eng. Mech.,2007

4. Analysis of the Dynamic Response and Stability for Non-Linear Lead-Lag Vibrations of Wind Turbine Blades;Chin. Q. Mech.,2013

5. Flap/Lead–Lag Aeroelastic Stability of Wind Turbine Blade Sections;Wind Energy,1999

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