EVALUATION OF THE GETAVAN-1 HYDROSCHEME'S SEDIMENTATION REGIME AND THE CREATION OF SEDIMENT ACCUMULATION FLUSHING EFFECTIVE MEASURES

Author:

Baljyan Pargev1ORCID,Hayriyan Georgi2ORCID,Javadyan Hayk2ORCID,Mesropyan Susanna2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Polytechnic University of Armenia

2. Shushi University of Technology

Abstract

The volume of sediment accumulations in the upstream reach of the dam and the selection of an efficient flushing measurse are determined by the accurate hydrological regime assessment that is made when designing run-of-river structures. In the Tartar River's water intake head sedimentation regime was investigated, the potential accumulation volumes on the dam's upper side were calculated, and a functional design for the deposited sediment flushing unit’s operation scheme was developed. Due to the lack of necessary data, the flow rate in the Tartar River water receiving head was measured using three parallel methods that were discovered through research on local watercourses. A comparative analysis of three sediment flow values was done and its calculated value is defined, on the basis of which the annual volume of sediment subject to accumulation in front of the dam of the head and the possible infilling size of the sediment in the upstream reach was determined. The rational placement of the outlets for flushing deposited sediment is shown while taking into account the volume of deposits, the geometric properties of the head, and its upstream reach.

Publisher

Armenian National Association of Hydraulic Research NGO

Reference10 articles.

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2. Sahakyan l.V. et al. Assessment of the hydrochemical state of the Tartar River //M: «Water resources», 2018, vol. 45, № 3, pp 298—308. https://doi.org/10.7868/S0321059618030082

3. Jonsson M.B., Erlingsson U. (2000) Measurement and quantification of a sediment budget for a reservoir with regular sediment flushing, Regul. RiversRes. Manage., 16, 279– 306. https://erlingsson.com/authorship/Cachi/Regulated_Rivers.pdf

4. Kokubo T., Itakura M., Harada M. (1997) Prediction methods and actual results on flushing of accumulated deposits from Dashidaira reservoir, in 19th ICOLD Congress, Q. 74, R. 47, 761–791, Florence, Italy.

5. Baljyan P.O., Tokmajyan l.V., Karapetyan G.I. Problems of safe operation of the Karakal hydroelectric complex on the Araks River and Armavir irrigation canal (2010) // Collection of articles of the VI International Scientific-practical Conference "Environmental Problems of our Time", RF, Penza, p. 22-25.

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