Review of Grotiusomyia Girault (Chalcidoidea: Eulophidae), an exclusively New World genus, including 17 new species

Author:

HANSSON CHRISTERORCID

Abstract

The genus Grotiusomyia Girault is reviewed based mainly on material from Costa Rica. Grotiusomyia is an exclusively New World genus now represented by 19 species, of which 17 are new species described here: G. albiclava, G. annesmithae, G. azofeifai, G. flavicoxa, G. flavimacula, G. guanacastensis, G. hansoni, G. jimenezi, G. lascrucensis, G. leucaena, G. nicoyae, G. noyesi, G. phalaros, G. pilosa, G. reticulata, G. rubii, G. septentrionalis. The two previously described species are G. nigricans (Howard) and G. flavicornis Girault. An identification key for the species is included. Two of the species, G. flavicornis and G. septentrionalis are found in North America (USA and Canada respectively), while the remaining species are from Central America and the West Indies. The biology is known for three of the species, acting as ectoparasitoids on caterpillars of various Lepidoptera groups.  

Publisher

Magnolia Press

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference18 articles.

1. Bouček, Z. (1977) Descriptions of two new species of Neotropical Eulophidae (Hymenoptera) of economic interest, with taxonomic notes on related species and genera. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 67 (1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485300010841

2. Burks, B.D. (1979) Family Eulophidae. In: Krombein, K.V., Hurd, P.D., Smith, D.R. & Burks, B.D. (Eds.), Catalog of Hymenoptera in America North of Mexico. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., pp. 967–1022.

3. De Santis, L. (1989) Catalogue of the Chalcidoidea (Hymenoptera) of America south of the United States, second supplement. Acta Entomologica Chilena, 15, 9–89.

4. Fleming, A., Wood, D., Smith, M., Dapkey, T., Hallwachs, W. & Janzen, D. (2019) Twenty-two new species in the genus Hyphantrophaga Townsend (Diptera: Tachinidae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, with a key to the species of Mesoamerica. Biodiversity Data Journal, 7, e29553. https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.7.e29553

5. Gauld, I.D. & Gaston, K.J. (1995) The Costa Rican Hymenoptera fauna. In: Hanson, P.E. & Gauld, I.D. (Eds.), The Hymenoptera of Costa Rica, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 13–19.

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