The Elderly Dependency Rate in Urban Areas of Transylvania Region Between 1992 and 2021

Author:

Țăruș RaisaORCID, ,Dezsi ȘtefanORCID,

Abstract

"The Elderly Dependency Rate in Urban Areas of Transylvania Region between 1992 and 2021. Population ageing becomes a serious issue not only in developed countries, but also in a post-socialist country such as Romania. Nowadays, the demographic tendencies of ageing trends are visible in the demographic dynamics of developed countries, especially in Central and Eastern European Countries in the context of economic growth and population loss. For example, in Romania, it is noticeable in urban areas and rural areas where the demographic trajectories show the presence of a certain demographic phenomenon in age structure of population such as “population ageing”. In the last decades, Romania has entered a period of rapid and dramatic ageing demographic phase. In this respect, first we investigate the phenomenon of population ageing in Transylvania region. Secondly, the paper presents the calculation of elderly dependency rate based on demographic statistical data provided by the National Institute of Statistics. Thirdly, it drives some possible social-economic effects of the progressive process of ageing tendency. Keywords: Ageing population, elderly people, population decline, Romania, Transylvania region "

Publisher

Babes-Bolyai University

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference20 articles.

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2. 2. Barthelemy, P., Granier, R., Martine, R. (2009), Demography and Society, Institutul European, Iași.

3. 3. Bodogai, I., S., Cutler, J., S. (2014), Aging in Romania: Research and Public Policy, The Gerontologist, 54, (2), 147-152

4. 4. Diaconu, Maxim, L. (2002), Ageing population: comparative analysis among European Union States, Ces Working Paper, VII, (1), 50-59

5. 5. Epure, M., Guran-Nica, L. (2014), Socio-Economic Characteristics of the Elderly Population in Romania, International Conference on Economic Sciences and Business Administration, Spiru Haret University, Vol. 1, (1), 128-135.

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